摘要
目的了解我院儿科住院患者抗菌药物使用情况,评价其使用合理性。方法随机抽取我院2009年1月至2010年6月儿科出院病历180份,对抗菌药物使用情况进行统计分析。结果 180份病历中,122例使用抗菌药物,使用率为67.8%,其中82例联合使用抗菌药物。有12例作细菌培养,送检率为9.8%。出院带药43例(35.2%),带药量一般为3 d用量。结论必须重视抗菌药物对患儿的影响,严格按规定使用抗菌药物,提高抗菌药物的合理使用率。
Objective To study the use of antibiotics in pediatric inpatients and to evaluate its rationality.Methods Pediatric inpatients(n=180)were randomly and retrospectively reviewed from January 2009 to June 2010 for the analysis of antibiotics use.Results Out of 180 inpatients,122(67.8%)were medicated with antibiotics,including 82 received combination regimens.Bacterial culture tests were performed in 12(9.8%).On discharge,3-day antibiotics were prescribed for 43 patients.Conclusion The impacts of antibiotics on pediatric patients are critical for the use and the improvement of rational drug use.
出处
《医学综述》
2011年第12期1890-1891,共2页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
儿童
抗菌药物
联合用药
合理用药
Children
Antibiotics
Combination use
Rational drug use