天津市北辰区2008年麻疹疫苗强化免疫实施与效果评价

Implementation and Effect Evaluation of Supplementary Immunization of Measles Vaccine in Beichen District of Tianjin in 2008

目的总结评价2008年天津市北辰区麻疹疫苗强化免疫的效果。方法利用2007—2009年大疫情报告麻疹发病资料、麻疹专报网专报资料等,总结分析2008年麻疹疫苗强化免疫的效果。结果该次强化免疫报告接种率,总计调查人数71 581人,接种70 710人,接种率98.78%。评估接种率99.75%,达到目标人群麻疹疫苗强化免疫接种率>95%的要求。与强化免疫前的2007、2008年相比,2009年北辰区麻疹发病率显著下降。结论北辰区2008年麻疹疫苗强化免疫达到预期总目标。

[Objective]To summarize and evaluate the effect of supplementary immunization of measles vaccine in Beichen district of Tianjin in 2008.[Methods]Using the measles data from large epidemic report and the information from measles special report network during 2007-2009,the effect of supplementary immunization of measles vaccine was summarized and analyzed.[Results]A total of 71 581 people were surveyed,70 710 people were inoculated,and the coverage rate was 98.78%.The assessment coverage rate was 99.75%,and it accorded with the requirement which the coverage rate of supplementary immunization of measles vaccine among target population should reach 95%.Compared with 2007 and 2008 without supplementary immunization,the incidence of measles in 2009 decreased significantly in Beichen district.[Conclusion]The supplementary immunization of measles vaccine in Beichen district in 2008 achieves the expected overall target.