甘肃省天祝县新生儿以外人群乙型肝炎疫苗接种情况分析

Analysis of hepatitis B vaccine vaccination in crowds except for newborn in Tianzhu County

目的提高甘肃省天祝藏族自治县(以下简称天祝县)非新生儿人群乙型肝炎(乙肝)疫苗(HepB)接种率,降低乙肝病毒(HBV)表面抗原(HBsAg)携带率。方法用酶联免疫法(ELISA)检测HBsAg,阴性者接种HepB。结果人群HepB接种率为9.53%,城镇、农村HepB接种率分别为16.63%和8.04%。结论本次开展的非新生儿人群HepB接种效果显著。

Objective To improve vaccination rate of hepatitis B vaccine（HepB）in crowds except for newborn in Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County,and reduce carrying rate of hepatitis B virus surface antigen（HBsAg）.Methods Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA）was taken to detect HBsAg,and people of the negative was vaccinated HepB.Results Vaccination rate of HepB was 9.53%in the crowds,and 16.63%in town and 8.04%in countryside.Conclusions The effect of HepB vaccination is significant in crowds except for newborn.