试论郁达夫小说体验世界的方式及其隐晦的家国意识

An Argument about the Way to Experience the World and Obscure Patriotic Consciousness in Yu Da-fu's novels

郁达夫小说所体现出来的颓废倾向及作品中关于性的描写历来成为评价其文学创作的重要维度,他的隐逸气质也成为人们指责其逃避现实的主要依据。然而,性的描写与颓废倾向是郁达夫作品体验世界的独特方式,而其作品中家国意识则是一个无可争议的存在。郁达夫的小说创作具有鲜明的时代感和美学意义。

The decadency and description of sex in Yu Da - fu＇ s novel has always been an important dimension when evaluating his literary work. His disposition of hermit, accordingly, becomes a crucial evidence for peope who censure his escapism. However, feeling of decadency and description of sex is the special way to experience the world in Yu＇ s work. And the patriotic consciousness exists incontrovertibly in his work. Hence, Yu＇ s novel has the distinct sense of the times and aesthetic meaning.