惠州市农民工健身活动研究

A Survey on Physical Exercises of Peasant Workers in Huizhou

运用文献资料法、问卷调查法和数理统计等方法,对惠州市农民工体育健身状况进行调查,结果表明:惠州市农民工参与体育健身的场所主要集中在宿舍或周边;排解压力和社交需要是其参与健身活动的主要动机;经济不允许、工作时间长、体育场地设施欠缺以及所在单位和社区健身活动的组织不力是影响惠州市农民工参与体育健身活动的主要因素。

This study surveys the general situation of physical exercises of the peasant workers in Huizhou by using the methods of material references,questionnaires and mathematical statistics.It finds out that the peasants workers are active and initiative in physical exercises by taking the advantages of the sports facilities nearby.It shows that releasing the pressures and making friends are their major motvations.However,there are also limitations to their physical exercises such as the lack of financial supports,insuffecient facilities,long working hours and lack of organizations of the physical activities.