“五四”时代瞿秋白的文学思想资源与学术理论准备

Qu Qiubai's Literary Thinking Resource and His Theoretic Preparation in the "May 4^(th)" Times

五四时期,瞿秋白通过阅读大量新文化运动的作品、翻译俄欧文学,初步形成了自己的文学思想及学术理论。他强调文学应该反映社会现实,应该反映社会思想的变动,应该反映人类健康美丽的心灵。他赞赏作家、艺术家独出机抒、真实抒情、掌握正确的世界观,他重视俄欧文学的资源准备,强调作家应该着力学习他们的人文关怀精神与独立直行的思想,创造出适合中国社会需要的学术理论与文学作品。

In the ＂May 4th＂ times,by reading abundant works of new cultural movement and translated Russian and European works,Qu Qiubai primitively formed his own thought and theory of literature.He emphasized that literature should reflect the social reality and the changing of social ideology,reflect the healthy and beautiful of human spirituality.He praised those writers who expressed their real feelings,grasp the correct outlooks.He paid attention to the Russian and European literary resources,from which he emphasized that the authors should learn the humanistic concern and the independent thinking,in order to create academic theories and literary works required by Chinese society.