摘要
应用“家庭健康问卷调查”的方法,对中国兰州、重庆、武汉、广州4 城市8 所小学中的儿童家庭进行“吸烟室内污染对家庭成员呼吸系统健康的影响”调查,结果表明,父亲吸烟的家庭比不吸烟的家庭室内污染严重,对人体健康有明显影响,其儿童患感冒咳嗽、咳痰、支气管炎等病症的发生率,父亲吸烟的家庭比不吸烟的家庭要高出2 倍~6 倍。
Investigation of “effects on breathing system of family members of in door pollution by smoking” was carried out by “family health” answering paper in 8 primary schools in Lanzhou, Chongqing, Wuhan, Guangzhou in China. The results showed higher pollution in father’s smoking that non smoking, which led obvious effects on health. Rate of catching cold, coughing and tracheitis of smoking families was about 2~6 times higher than non smoking families.
出处
《环境监测管理与技术》
1999年第6期15-17,共3页
The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring
关键词
吸烟
室内污染
家庭成员
呼吸系统
污染源
Smoking
In door pollution
Family members
Breathing system
Health
Effects