关联理论视角下的会话含义解读

An Interpretation on the Conversational Implicature in the Perspective of Relevance Theory

关联理论从认知角度出发,以关联原则和最佳关联假设为语用推理基础,将交际定义为明示—推理行为,真实地反映人们的语言能力,深刻揭示出言语行为的理解过程和心理机制,为日常交际活动中的会话含义提供了多视角的理解途径。

As a kind of pragmatic inference,Relevance Theory is based on the Relevance Principle and Optimal Relevance from the aspect of human cognition,under the guidance of which,human communication is defined as an ostensive inference.Relevance Theory,which reveals the understanding process and psychological mechanism of human speech act,can help to reflect personal linguistic competence and provide a multi-perspective way for the understanding of the conversational implicature in daily communication.