重庆“民族形式”问题论争与中共中央南方局的关系考辨

On the Relationship between Debate on " National Style" in Chongqing and South Bureau of the CCP Central Committee

关于"民族形式"的论争,是抗战时期最大最重要的一次文学论争。围绕民间形式是不是"民族形式的中心源泉",论争主要在向林冰和葛一虹之间展开。中共中央南方局也发挥着积极的组织和指导作用。但这场论争并未得到中共中央的认可。问题的根源应该在于中共党内高层领导人文艺指导思想的歧异。

The debate on ＂national style＂ was a most great and important literature debate in the period of Sino-Japanese War,which mainly happened between Xiang Linbing and Ge Yihong,regarding whether the folk form was the central fountainhead of ＂the national style＂ and,the South Bureau of the CCP Central Committee also played a positive role in organization and instruction.But this debate had not obtained the approval of the CCP Central Committee.The question can be traced to the difference of the literature and arts guiding principles among the high-level leaders in the CCP.