罗塞塔碑译注

A Chinese Translation of the Demotic Text on Rosetta Stone with Commentary

罗塞塔碑铭文是公元前196年古埃及国王托勒密五世发布的一篇敕令，用古埃及语圣书体文字、世俗体文字和古希腊文字3种文字对照书写。该铭文是法国学者商博良解读古埃及语的关键，亦是研究古埃及希腊化时期历史的重要史料。本文是系对铭文中埃及语世俗体部分的译注。

The Rosetta Stone is an ancient Egyptian stela inscribed with a decree issued by King Ptolemy in 196 B.C..The decree appears in a trilingual inscription in hieroglyphic,demotic,and Greek.It provided not only the key to the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs,but also an important historical material of Hellenistic Egypt.This paper provides a Chinese translation of the demotic text with commentary.