妇科腹腔镜术后肩痛及季肋下疼痛护理干预效果观察

Effect observation of nursing intervention on patients with shoulder pain and hypochondrium pain after gynecological laparoscopic surgery

目的观察护理干预对妇科腹腔镜术后肩痛及季肋下疼痛的疗效。方法妇科腹腔镜术后肩痛及季肋下疼痛患者260例随机分为观察组和对照组各130例,对照组按照妇科腹腔镜手术后护理常规护理,观察组在对照组护理基础上增加膝胸卧位护理干预,观察2组肩痛及季肋下疼痛缓解情况。结果观察组肩痛及季肋下疼痛治疗效果明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论腹腔镜术后肩痛及季肋下疼痛可能与多种因素有关,采取膝胸卧位,配合合理的护理干预措施,对减轻其疼痛有重要作用。

Objective To observe the efficacy of nursing interventions on patients with shoulder pain and hypochondrium pain after gynecological laparoscopic surgery.Methods 260 patients with shoulder pain and hypochondrium pain after gynecological laparoscopic surgery were randomly divided into observation group and control group,130 cases of each. The control group received routine nursing care according to gynecological laparoscopic surgery,and the observation group based on the control group added to chest-knee position nursing intervention.The relief situation of shoulder pain and hypochondrium pain of 2 groups was observed.Results The treatment effect of observation group was better than that of control group obviously,and the difference was statistically significant（P0.01）.Conclusion The shoulder pain and hypochondriac pain after the gynecological laparoscopic surgery was probably related to several factors,thus,taking the knee-chest position combined with reasonable nursing intervention has important function for alleviating the shoulder pain and hypochondriac pain.