摘要
目的将在 18-24 年在大学生开车调查手机和安全带使用的流行。学习由二个阶段组成了的方法。在第一个阶段，一张问询表被给 265 个大学生。样品包含了 188 男性和 77 女性。在第二个阶段，从 2007 年 3 月 20 日与道路事故损害相关到 2008 年 3 月 20 日的数据在苏格兰教会会员从 Bahonar 中央医院被收集，伊朗，并且分析。在那里的结果是 14.0% 男性和 19.0% 女参加者旅行当在城市的道路上开车时，系上带子。它显示参加者解开了或用手机，更多涉及事故在持续三年。这研究也揭示了 19.0% 男性和司机们认为在开车使用手机不危险的 4.2% 女性。最高的损害和性质损坏碰撞率每 100 000 个居民是 87 和 137，它 1824 年发生在男组。并且 30% 所有死亡是 1924 岁。超过 50% 大学生旅行了的结论解开了。女性少些涉及道路事故损害。18-24 年的大学生有损伤和头损害的最高的百分比。
Objective： To investigate the prevalence of mobile phone and seat belt use in driving in college students aged 18-24 years. Methods： The study consisted of two phases. In the first phase, a questionnaire was given to 265 college students. The sample contained 188 males and 77 females. In the second phase, the data pertaining to road accident injuries from March 20, 2007 to March 20, 2008 were collected from Bahonar Central Hospital in Kerman, Iran, and analyzed. Results： There were 14.0% of male and 19.0% of female participants traveled belted while driving on urban roads. It indicated that the participants unbelted or using mobile phone were more involved in accidents in last threeyears. This study also revealed that 19.0% of male and 4.2% of female drivers considered using mobile phone in driving not hazardous. The highest injury and property damage crash rates were 87 and 137 per 100 000 inhabitants, which occured in male group aged 18-24 years. And 30% of all fatalities were 19-24 years old. Conclusions： More than 50% ofcoUege students traveled unbelted. The females were less involved in road accident injuries. The college students aged 18-24 years had the highest percentages of trauma and head injury.
