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糖尿病性视网膜病变的病因与治疗的研究进展 被引量:13

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摘要 糖尿病性视网膜病变是我国50岁以上糖尿病患者的主要致盲原因,在西方则成为主要致盲病。我国糖尿病患者中糖尿病性视网膜病变的患病率达44%~51.3%。除长期高血糖是产生糖尿病的原因外,高血压.高血脂均是糖尿病视网膜病变发生的危险因素。糖尿病患者病理改变主要是因高血糖致全身各组织器官的微血管发生病变,糖尿病视网膜病变是糖尿病患者微血管病变之一,它的基本病理改变包括:周细胞的选择性丢失、基底膜增厚、微血管瘤的形成、内皮细胞增生和新生血管形成。
出处 《黑龙江医药科学》 2011年第3期68-69,共2页 Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy
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参考文献18

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二级参考文献41

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