生命之学的抉发与心学及其近代衍化

Life Philosophy and Learning of Mind-heart in Its Modern Development

传统心学自身的本体论特征与生命哲学具有非常相似的理论因素,成为二者会通的重要前提。近代心学一系的生命本体论在其发展中试图清除非理性主义的影响,从而经历了意志论、心本论、"道德的形而上学"、宗教化以及"形而中学"的发展历程。

The traditional Chinese learning of Mind-heart is closely combined with the western life philosophy in its modern development.Many identical views make it possible for both of the philosophies to comprehend each other.Lu-Wang school has made great efforts to eliminate the elements of voluntarist philosophy in life theory of its own.Furthermore,this movement of ＂returning to the learning of Mind-heart＂ from modern times on,which was at first unfolded as a life philosophy,turned its thoughts to the traditional standpoint with morality as its central issue and at last ended with the ＂moral metaphysics＂.