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现代化学研究纲领的构建 被引量：10

The Formation of the Research Programme of Modern Chemistry
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摘要 从长时段历史视角探讨现代化学研究纲领的构建历程,通过重点解析波义耳、斯塔尔、拉瓦锡等人的相关工作,指出元素论及原子论两大元化学理论及相关辅助原则与化学实践之间的长期互动,最终共同导致了现代意义上的研究纲领的确立。 This paper gives an examination on the process of the foundation of the research programme of modern chemistry from a perspective of long-period historical study,and points out that,by checking endeavors of R.Boyle,G.E.Stahl and A.L.Lavoisier on this task,it is the log time re-acting between meta-chemistry theories that consisted of theories of elements/principles or atoms/particles and related assistant hypotheses such as rules of chemical analyses and the consistency of elements-properties and chemical experiences that lead to the final foundation of the programme of modern chemistry.
作者 袁江洋 冯翔
机构地区 中国科学院自然科学史研究所 中国科普研究所
出处 《科学文化评论》 2011年第2期5-18,共14页 Science & Culture Review
关键词 现代化学研究纲领 元素论与原子论 分析原则与要素原则 化学实验 the research programme of modern chemistry theories of elements and principles rules on chemical analyses and consistencies of principles-properties chemical experiments
分类号 O6-1 [理学—化学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1波义耳1993.《怀疑的化学家》.袁江洋译.武汉:武汉出版社.
  • 2Boas, M. 1958. Robert Boyle and Seventeenth-century Chemistry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • 3戴克斯特霍伊斯2009.《世界图景的机械化》.张卜天译.长沙:湖南科学技术出版社.
  • 4道尔顿1992.《化学哲学新体系》.李家玉等译.武汉:武汉出版社.
  • 5Debus, A. 1977. The Chemical Philosophy. 1 & 2. New York: Science History Publications.
  • 6Guerlac, H. 1961. Lavoisier-the Crucial Year: The Background and On'gin of His First Experiments on Combustion in 1772. N.Y.: Comell Univ. Press.
  • 7Holmes E 1989. Antoine Lavoisier, the Next Crucial Year, or The Sources of I-h's Quantitative Method in Chemistry. N.J.: Princeton University Press.
  • 8拉瓦锡2008.《化学基础论》.任定成译.北京:北京大学出版社.
  • 9Leicester, H. & Klickstein, H. 1952. A Source Book in Chemistry: 1400-1900. New York: McGraw- Hall Book Company, inc..
  • 10Partington, J. 1964. A History of Chemistry. New York: St. Martin's Press.

二级参考文献23

  • 1Keynes J M. Newton,the Man [A]. Royal Society. Newton Tercentenary Celebrations[ C]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.,1947.
  • 2Boas M,Hall A R.Newton's Chemical Experiments[J].ArchivesInternational d'historie des Sciences,1958,11:113-152.
  • 3Figala K. Newton as Alchemist[J] .History of Science,1977,15:102-137.
  • 4Boas M. Robert Boyle and Seventeenth-Century Chemistry[ M ]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 1958.
  • 5Debus A G. The Chemical Philosophy:Paracelsian Science and Medical in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries (2vols) [M]. New York:Science History Publications, 1977.
  • 6Dobbs B J T. The Foundation of Newton's Alchemy,or,'' The Hunting of the Greene Lyon''[ M ]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 1975. 230.
  • 7Whiteside D T. From His to Claw the Green Lion[J]. Isis,1977,68:116-121.
  • 8Boyle R. The Works[ M]. Birch T. Georg Olms Verlagsbuchhandlung Hildeshein. Reprinted in 1965.
  • 9Dobbs B J T. Newton's Alchemy and His Theory of Matter[J]. Isis,1982,73(269) :311.
  • 10Dobbs B J T. The Janus Faces of Genius:The Role of Alchemy in Newton's Thought [ M ]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 1991.

共引文献7

同被引文献43

引证文献10

二级引证文献19

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2011年 第2期

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