马克思早期对资产阶级国民经济学的批判——对《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的解读

Marx's Early Critique on Bourgeoisie National Economics——Analyses on Marx's "Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts in 1844"

对资产阶级国民经济学的研究和批判,是马克思早期著作《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的主要内容之一,也是其早期思想发展过程中的直接思想资料。从马克思对国民经济学反工人阶级立场的批判、对资本主义历史暂时性的揭示以及对私有财产的本质的剖析,论述马克思与资产阶级国民经济学的关系。

The research and critique on bourgeois national economics, is one of the main content of ＂Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts in 1844＂, and is the direct material in the developing process of Marx＇s early thoughts. The passage illustrates the relationship between Marx and bourgeoisie national economies through the following three points： Marx＇s criticizing the anti-working class standpoint of national economy, revealing the historical transiency of capitalism and analyzing the essence of private property.