宋代昌国地区海外关系探析

The Overseas Relationship of Changguo in Song Dynasty

宋朝时期,我国的海外交往非常频繁,明州成为当时设有市舶司的外贸港口之一。昌国作为明州对外交流的交通要冲,是宋对外交往的活跃地区。期间,昌国与日本和高丽的交往最为频繁,特别是普陀山在这一时期的对外往来中起着非常突出的作用。由于昌国地区在海上军事防御中占有重要地位,宋代昌国作为海上重要防御前线的地位开始形成。

In Song Dynasty,China＇s overseas exchange was very frequent,and Mingzhou was one of the most important trade ports which set up the organization named Sibosi.Changguo,an important transportation hub for Mingzhou＇s foreign exchange,was active in external relations in Song Dynasty.Changguo area then had frequent contacts with Japan and Korea.Mount Putuo in particular played a very prominent role in foreign exchanges.Due to its importance in the military defense,Changguo area＇s important position as a sea defensive front began to take shape in the Song dynasty.