论《劝学篇》“中体西用”思想

The Study on the Theory of "Chinese Learning as Fundamental Structure and Western Learning for Practical Usage"of Encouraging Learning

"中体西用"的思想是在特定的历史条件下形成的,它是洋务运动的指导思想,张之洞的《劝学篇》对其进行了全面系统的阐述,但招到了各种非议。张之洞的这种思想具有一定进步性,但其割裂了"体"与"用",构成了弊病。

The theory of＂Chinese learning as fundamental structure and western learning for practical usage＂ was shaped under specific historical conditions.It was the guiding ideology of Westernization Movement.Zhang Zhi-dong＇s Encouraging Learning was an elaborate explanation of this theory,but was severely criticized because despite its progressiveness to some degree Zhang＇s thought split off the ＂structure＂ from the ＂usage＂.