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Integrative Planning and Processes in the Mountain Areas of Mae Hong Son, Thailand

Integrative Planning and Processes in the Mountain Areas of Mae Hong Son, Thailand
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摘要 This paper outlines innovative integrative approaches for poverty alleviation based on integrating planning and processes; crossing disciplines and sectors; combining community perception with spatial technology; and creating alliances between community and government agencies. Several tools of development models from Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and 3D Mapping Model programs were applied in the planning model to demonstrate a diversity of integrated development and conservation activities, The planning model was launched with a PRA process evolved a simple community map. The map allowed for the community's constraints and potential and related issues to be identified and analyzed by different groups. This initiative was followed by a 3D Mapping Model program, which involved the building of a topographic map. Community's resources and landmarks and other meaningful landmarks and data were added. These processes allowed an opportunity for creating a historical timeline, assessing the present and mapping the future of community resources. The planning model serves as a meeting point to support and enhance decentralized governance by providing centrality to the needs and decisions of local communities to improve their quality of life. This has been seen through the adoption of natural resources conservation campaigns by local communities, which include the participation of women, displaced people, ~rassroots organizations, and ~overnment a^encies.
出处 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2011年第2期278-284,共7页 农业科学与技术(B)
关键词 Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) 3D Mapping Model. 综合规划 参与式农村评估 有害生物风险分析 自然资源保护 社会资源 进程 山区 泰国
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