摘要
目的:了解我院乳腺手术患者围术期抗菌药物的临床应用情况。方法:采用回顾性方法,对我院2009年7月-2010年6月542例乳腺手术患者的一般情况、抗菌药物应用情况进行统计、分析。结果:我院乳腺手术患者抗菌药物应用率达90.41%;使用频次较高的依次为第1代头孢菌素、非典型β-内酰胺类、喹诺酮类药;抗菌药物平均费用为413.60元,抗菌药物费用占药品总费用的比例平均为29.04%,占住院总费用的比例平均为8.72%。结论:我院乳腺手术患者围术期抗菌药物应用基本合理,但仍存在一些不足,需引起重视。
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the perioperative application of antibiotics in patients undergoing breast surgery in our hospital. METHODS: By retrospective method, general information of 542 patients undergoing breast surgery from Jul. 2009 to Jun. 2010 and utilization of antibiotics were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: 90.41% of patients undergoing breast surgery in our hospital were given antibiotics. First-generation cephalosporins antimicrobials was used most frequently, followed by atypical β-lactams and quinolones. The average cost of antibiotics was 413.60 yuan, accounting for 29.04% of total drug cost and 8.72% of total hospitalized-expense. CONCLUSION: On the whole, the perioperative application of antibiotics is rational, while there still are some deficiencies which should be paid attention to.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第26期2423-2425,共3页
China Pharmacy
基金
山东省药学会临床药学奥赛康中青年科研资助项目(2010-04)
关键词
乳腺手术
围术期
抗菌药物
Breast surgery
Perioperative period
Antibiotics