甲骨卜辞语法研究应谨慎——读《谈谈殷墟甲骨卜辞中的“于”》有感

The Research on Grammar of the Inscriptions on Oracle Bones Should be Cautious—— Reflection after Reading the Analysis of "yu" in the Inscriptions on Oracle Bones

卜辞语法研究中存在的问题,可以从客观、主观两方面分析其原因。客观方面包括卜辞残缺、所借助的研究材料为二手材料等。主观方面多是由于研究者在研究的过程中对文字理解有误,如认错字、解错词、断错句等;也在于研究者占有材料不够,对卜辞缺乏系统、全面的梳理。

There are some problems in the research on grammar of the Inscriptions on Oracle Bones.It can be analyzed from the subjective and objective aspects.The former includes that the Inscriptions on Oracle Bones is incomplete and the material is second-hand.The objective problems result from the scholars＇ error of explanation in characters or sentences.In the meanwhile,the researchers can＇t sort out the material systematically and comprehensively.