摘要
本研究首先采用调查统计方法,对矗立在北京孔庙内的197通进士题名碑现状进行研究,然后对有代表性的石碑进行采样分析。结果表明,进士题名碑的病害可以分为9种,以粉化剥落和表面污染两种病害最为严重;进士题名碑由大理岩、泥质石灰岩和砂岩三种石材组成;风化产物中含硫量较高,酸雨为其主要成因。
Through investigation and statistical study of the 197 Jinshi （successful candidates in the imperial examination） steles at the Confucian Temple in Beijing and related sampling analysis, this article shows that there are nine kinds of deterioration problems with the Jinshi steles, among which pulverization and superficial pollution are the most serious. These steles are made of marble, argillaceous limestone, or sandstone. Acid rain is the main factor for steles＇ efflorescence, which has high sulphur content.
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第5期153-157,共5页
Journal of National Museum of China
关键词
北京孔庙
进士题名碑
病害
Jinshi steles
deterioration problem
analysis
composition
