元代私家书画收藏浅析

On Private Calligraphies and Paintings' Collections of Yuan Dynasty

元代的书画收藏在中国书画收藏史上有着承上启下的作用。元代的皇家收藏集合了宋内府和金内府的藏品,虽不能称之为丰厚,但也有许多亮点。而私家收藏在元代则有着更为重要的意义。本文结合元代文化背景和文化特征通过对元代私家书画收藏的研究,反映出元代私家书画收藏的特点及本质。同时,试图通过对于现存书画上的先人题跋、著录和史料的研究归纳元代书画私家收藏的意义及价值。

The calligraphy and paintings＇ collection in the Yuan Dynasty serves as a connecting link.The royal collections contain those of the Song and Jin Dynasty.They are not rich,but with some sparking points.Private collections have more significant meanings at that time.Based on the cultural background and features of Yuan Dynasty,this paper analyzed the specialties and nature of private calligraphies and paintings collection of that time.Meanwhile,some arguments are made on the works and research materials so as to summarize the meanings and values of private collections of this kind.