马来西亚ICT研发集群战略及对福建的启示——以信息产业技术转移为视角

Malaysia ICT R & D Cluster Strategy and Its Enlightenments to Fujian:From the Perspective of the Transfer of Information Industry Technology

如果一个国家或地区长期不注重对引进技术的消化吸收,培育自身的再创新能力,就会形成长期依赖他国技术的陷阱,自身技术实力无法得以寸进。问题的解决路径是,在吸引更高质量外资的同时注重对创新能力的培育。马来西亚通过ICT研发集群战略成功抓住了降低依赖外企技术的良机,抓住时机的关键是处理好吸引优质跨国IT企业、降低对外企技术依赖度、增强信息产业技术创新能力三者之间的关系。

If a country or region neglects digesting and absorbing the imported technology to nurture their re - innovation ability in a long run, it will be trapped by the technology dependence. The solution of this problem is to attract higher - quality foreign investment while to reduce dependence on foreign properly the relationships among focusing on the cultivation of innovation. Malaysia successfully seized a good enterprise technology by The ICT R ＆ D Cluster Pilot Strategy. The key is the following three： attracting quality multinational IT enterprises, reducing opportunity to deal with dependence on foreign enterprise technology and enhancing the technological innovation capability of information industry.