网络时代:诗歌的世纪复兴

The Internet Era:Revival Century of Poetry

网络诗歌犹如现代版文学神话,骤然改变了中国诗歌的版图。当诗人们哀叹文学死亡,诗歌的边缘化、私人化与平庸化时,网络诗歌却呈现出诗歌的世纪复兴。在虚拟世界的互联网上,数以千万计的诗歌网站、诗歌博客等色彩纷呈的诗歌圈子和QQ诗群,已构成网络诗歌的辽阔疆域。网络诗歌的发展,可以分为前后两个阶段:第一阶段是1998年至2004年"诗歌网站和诗论坛"阶段,第二阶段是2004年至2008年的"博客诗"阶段。网络诗歌在2008年汶川抗震大潮中激情登场,恢复了诗歌的神圣性和非功利性,呈现出精品化、群体化、生长型等诸多特征,但网络诗歌由于缺乏商业获利模式,其创作主流化尚需国家文化资源的扶持。

Internet poetry,like a modern version of literary myth,suddenly changed the landscape of the Chinese poetry.When poets lament literature＇s death,poetry＇s marginalization,privatization and mediocrity,Internet poetry shows a centurial regeneration.In the virtual Internet world,millions of poetry websites,poetry blogs,poetry forums,electronic poetry papers,colorful poetry circles,and QQ poetry groups constitute a vast Internet poetry territory.The development of the Internet poem can be divided into two stages： ＂poetry website and forum＂ stage from 1998 to2004 and ＂blog poetry＂ stage from 2004 to 2008.Internet poetry entered during the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in the great tide of passion,restoring the sacred and non-utilitarian nature of poetry,with high-quality,collectivity,prosperity and many other features,but due to lack of business profiting model,its creation mainstream still needs support from national culture resources.