欠发达地区城乡中学体育设施均等化对体育教学的影响——以广东粤北地区部分中学为例

The impact of sports facility equalization on physical education in urban and rural secondary school of less developed areas——A case study of some secondary schools in northern region of Guangdong

对广东粤北地区城乡中学场地器材设施及教学现状进行调查显示:城乡中学之间体育场地活动面积、场馆器材配置率与合格率差异显著,城市中学明显好于农村中学;多数中学器材均等化比例严重失调,田径、体操与球类三大器材配置率尚未达到国家标准;场馆设施管理与维护混乱,场地器材数量配置不足使近半数中学体育课教学难以实现分组轮换,场地布局的不合理及过分单一更加剧了这一矛盾。

Investigations on sport venue,equipment,facility and teaching in urban and rural secondary schools in north region of Guangdong show that significant differences exist in size,equipment configuration rate and passing rate.The situation in urban secondary school is significantly better than that of rural secondary school.Sport equipments are unequally allocated.Equipment configuration rates for athletic,gymnastic and ball game have not yet reached national standards.Management and maintenance of venues and facilities are in confusion.The insufficient sport field and facility make nearly half of the secondary school difficult to achieve group rotation in course teaching.The unreasonable site layout aggravates the contradiction.