我国微型耕耘机的技术现状及发展

Technical Status and Development Trend of the Mini-tiller in China

微型耕耘机(微耕机)具有体积小、质量轻和操纵使用方便等优点,适宜在丘陵山地小面积田地作业,在我国有着广泛的应用前景。为此,论述了我国微耕机的应用现状,阐述了国内外微耕机的发展历程与技术现状,指出了我国微耕机目前还存在着配套机具少、自重偏大、功能单一和理论研究不完善等问题。最后,展望了我国微耕机设计人性化、功能多样化、控制智能化和结构标准化的发展趋势。

Mini-tiller,with characteristics of small scale,light weight,easy handling,etc,is suitable for operations in upland and water field of small area in hilly regions,and there are wide application prospects for these tillers in China.In this paper,the application status of the tillers was discussed,and the development history and technical status,home and abroad,were elaborated.Such problems as insufficient attached tools for operation,weight,unitary function,and imperfect theoretical study for the present mini-tiller were presented.Future development,with features of humanization design,multi-purpose function,intelligent control,and standardized structure,was expected as well.