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加的夫语法述评 被引量:9

Survey of the Cardiff Grammar
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摘要 本文对加的夫语法进行介绍和评论。首先简单论述了加的夫语法的产生与发展。接着对加的夫语法理论的重点方面进行了介绍,包括该理论的基本思想、基本模式和体现Fawcett提出的八大功能的基本语法模式。第三,提出了加的夫语法的五个特点:形式和意义的双向性;互动性与认知性的统一;一体化的句法结构;不同类型的意义由句法结构中的不同成分体现;语义系统是在语言可及的范围内。最后,根据加的夫语法与Halliday系统功能语法的关系,对它的作用和地位进行了简单评论,认为它是系统功能语言学内部的一个语法模式,与Halliday的系统功能语法基本上是互补的,对于系统功能语言学的发展将起到促进作用。 The present article surveys the Cardiff Grammar.First,it briefly shows the origin and development of the Cardiff Grammar.Then it introduces the major aspects of the Cardiff Grammar,including its basic ideological stance,basic model and the basic grammatical patterns.Thirdly,it presents five characteristics of Cardiff Grammar:(1) the bidirectionality of form and meaning,(2) the unification of cognition and interaction,(3) the unified syntactic structure,(4) the realization of the different types of meanings by different elements of the syntactic structure,and(5) the semantic system being within the boundaries of the linguistic system.Finally,it comments briefly on the status and role of the Cardiff Grammar in view of its relationship with Halliday's systemic functional grammar.
作者 张德禄
机构地区 同济大学
出处 《当代语言学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期247-255,286,共9页 Contemporary Linguistics
关键词 加的夫语法 系统功能语法 形式 意义 Cardiff Grammar,systemic functional grammar
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参考文献18

  • 1Butler, C.S. 1985. Systemic Linguistics: Theory and Application. London: Batsford.
  • 2Butler, C.S. 2003. Structure and Function: A Guide to Three Major Structural-Functional Theories. Part 1: Approa-ches to the simplex clarke. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
  • 3Fairclough, N. 1995. Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language. London: Longman.
  • 4Fawcett, R. 1980. Cognitive Linguistics and Social Interaction: Towards an Integrated Model of a SystemicFunctional Grammar and the Other Components of an Interacting Mind. Heidelberg: Julius Groos and Ex- eter University.
  • 5Fawcett, R. 2000. A Theory of Syntax for Systemic Functional Linguistics. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
  • 6Fawcett, R. 2008. Invitation to Systemic Functional Linguistics through the Cardiff Grammar: An Extension andSimplification of Halliday's Systemic Functional Grammar. Third edition. London: Equinox.
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  • 8Halliday, M.A.K. 1973. Explorations in the Functions of Language. London: Arnold.
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  • 10Fawcett, R. 1994 [1985]. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. London: Arnold.

二级参考文献24

  • 1黄国文.功能主义者的大集会——记国际功能语法会议[J].当代语言学,1995(4):40-45. 被引量:17
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  • 7Fawcett, R. P. Invitation to Systemic Functional Linguistics: The Cardiff Grammar as an extension and simplification of HaUiday' s Systemic Functional Grammar (in Chinese, trans. Huang G. W. , et al. ) [A]. In Huang G. W. , et al. An Introduction to Systemic Functional Grammar: The Cardiff Model [ M ]. Beijing: Peking University Press, 2008b.
  • 8HaUiday, M. A. K. An Introduction to Functional Grammar [ M ]. London: Arnold, 1994.
  • 9何伟,张敬源.加的夫语法对悉尼语法的简化评述[A].见黄国文,何伟,廖楚燕等.系统功能语法入门:加的夫模式[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2008:56-69.
  • 10[2]Fawcett,R.P.Invitation to Systemic Functional Linguistics:the Cardiff Grammar as an extension and simplification of Hdliday's Systemic Functional Grammar[A].In Helicon 22:55-136.Nara,Japan.ISSN 0914-6954,1997.

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