北京市森林资源与经济增长关系实证分析

Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Forest Resources and Economic Growth in Beijing

北京市经济发展水平在全国居于前列,正努力建设成为生态城市,保护并合理利用森林资源,对改善生态环境、促进经济与环境协调发展意义重大。文章运用1978～2006年森林覆盖率、林木采伐量等代表性指标,分析了北京市森林资源指标随地区经济发展变化的特征,并根据实证分析结果,探讨了森林资源变化与经济增长之间的关系,为经济与环境的协调发展提供客观的参考依据。

Beijing＇s economy is rapidly developing which ranks to the front domestically.It is building itself into an ecological city.And it is of great significance to protect and rationally utilize forest resources for improving ecological environment and coordinating development of economy and environment.This paper selects forest coverage rate,timber harvesting and other representative indicators in Beijing（1978—2006） to analyze the characteristics of forest resources indicators＇ changes along with regional economic development.Based on the results of empirical analysis,this study focuses on the relationship between the changes in forest resources and economic growth,in order to provide objective reference for sustainable development in Beijing.