景区游憩行为计算机仿真系统研究综述

Study on the Computer Simulation System for Recreational Behaviors in Scenic Spots

景区游憩行为计算机仿真系统是从景区游客游憩行为入手研究游憩使用与游憩环境如何相互作用、相互影响进而解决它们之间平衡、和谐发展问题的一种方法。文章深层剖析景区游憩行为仿真系统发展的内外因及由此导致的模型分类,然后以景区游憩行为计算机仿真系统的理论与方法支撑、工作过程、应用为视角,详细分析国外有代表性的景区游憩行为计算机仿真系统,以期为国内景区游憩行为计算机仿真系统研究提供理论、方法、操作上的参考与借鉴。

The computer simulation system for recreational behaviors in scenic spots is a method to study how to interact and inter-influence the use of recreational resources and recreational environment to solve the problems of balanced and harmonious development based on visitors＇ recreational behaviors in scenic spots.Foreign studies on computer simulation system for recreational behaviors have undergone thirty years of development and scholars in China have made some comprehensive studies.However,their studies still lack instructive functions in terms of theory and operation.The paper firstly elaborates the basic concepts and deeply analyzes the internal and external causes of the development of the computer simulation system which may lead to the model classification,and then analyzes in detail some representative computer simulation systems abroad from the perspective of the theoretical and methodological support,working process and applications.Finally,the paper points out the problems existing in the current study and looks into the future work in the hope of providing some theoretical,methodological and operational references for the study of computer simulation systems in domestic scenic spots.