台资进入中国大陆的决定因素分析

Determinants of Taiwan FDI in China Mainland——New Empirical Evidences

以1980-2008年的中国大陆省区面板数据为基础,实证研究了台湾商直接投资进入中国大陆的决定因素。研究显示,FDI进入的集聚效应、对外贸易依存度和国有企业固定资产投资规模等,会引起台资进入中国大陆规模相对和绝对水平的显著变化;税收比率降低则对其变动无显著影响。

Taiwan FDI began to enter mainland at the early 1980s and increased remarkably after 1990.Taiwan FDI has concentrated on east coast region of mainland.Pearl River delta and Yangtze River delta are the two most massed areas of Taiwan FDI.Taiwan FDI seldom carried out in middle and west regions of mainland.Our empirical research shows that FDI agglomeration effect can help Taiwan FDI flowing into mainland as well as state-owned firms＇ higher fixed investment.High wage and raising foreign trade dependence will impede Taiwan FDI from flowing into mainland.Tax preferential policy has no significant effect on Taiwan FDI into mainland.