组织免疫行为对组织绩效影响机制的实证研究

An Empirical Study on the Impact of Organizational Immunological Behavior on Organizational Performance

借鉴生物免疫学新视角,探讨了组织免疫行为的理论维度及其对组织绩效的影响,构建了"组织免疫行为—组织免疫绩效—组织绩效"作用机制模型,并基于233家企业的问卷调查数据,采用路径分析方法进行了验证。研究结果显示,除组织文化要素外,组织非特异性免疫和特异性免疫均对组织绩效具有正向影响。组织免疫绩效对组织绩效具有正向影响,它在组织结构、制度规则和组织记忆对组织绩效的影响中起到完全中介作用,在组织防御对组织绩效的影响中起到部分中介作用。

With a new perspective borrowed from biological immunology,this study explores the theoretical dimensions of the concept of organizational immunological behavior and its impact on organizational performance.A mechanism model of ″organizational immunological behavior-organizational immunological performance-organizational performance″ is developed and examined based on 233 firm questionnaires by path analysis.The empirical results indicate that both non-specific immunology and specific immunology are positively related to organizational performance except for organizational culture.Organizational Immunological Performance is positively related to organizational performance,and it also plays a full mediating role on the relationships between organizational structure,rules,memory and organizational performance,while a partial mediating role on the relationship between organizational defense and organizational performance.