外国人汉语句式习得研究的方法论思考

On the Methodology of the Chinese Sentences Acquisition by Foreigners

本文通过考察针对外国汉语学习者的汉语句式习得研究情况,发现研究中存在多方面的问题,而核心问题是考察范围小和缺乏实证研究,导致我们对外国人汉语句式习得的基本情况并不十分清楚,所提出的教学对策缺乏实用价值。据此,本文提出了句式习得研究应采取的方法与策略。

This paper investigates the research situation and the problems of the acquisition of Chinese sentences in TCFL. Among the existing problems, the central one is that the research scope is too narrow and the empirical researches are insufficient. Consequently, we have no clear idea of the basic situation of acquisition of Chinese sentences by foreigners, and the teaching strategies proposed in the previous studies lack practical values. Based on the analysis of these problems, the paper puts forward the possible solutions.