基于WSR方法的喀斯特石漠化小流域治理研究

Research on Karst Desertification Management in a Small Watershed Based on W-S-R Methodology

喀斯特石漠化治理是一项巨大的自然-经济-社会系统工程,WSR方法被证实是进行系统分析、解决复杂问题的有力工具。以WSR方法构建了喀斯特石漠化治理的三维分析模型,提出了石漠化治理中的物理(喀斯特石漠化现状、成因等)、事理(石漠化治理的切入点)、人理(效益评价、政策法规等)的研究内容及工作步骤,为喀斯特石漠化治理研究提供了系统的理论框架和研究方法,为解决当前喀斯特石漠化治理研究多视角、多领域的不一致性问题提供了新思路。

Karst rocky desertification is a huge natural-economic-social system engineering,and the WSR method is proved to be a systematic analysis and powerful tool to solve complex problems.This paper conducted three-dimensional analysis of the karst rocky desertification control model with the WSR method.And for desertification control,physical factors（karst rocky desertification status,causes,etc,affecting factors（an entry point for desertification control） and personal factors（benefit evaluation,policies and regulations） are discussed in detail.The paper provides a systematic theoretical framework and research methods for karst rocky desertification control study and a new idea to solve the karst management involving multi-angle,multi-field inconsistency.