“门”之文化沉思——从器物、符号到意象

Cultural Meaning in Gate from Utensil,Symbol to Image

建筑的现象学阐释是一种存在于世间的体验。作为一种文化现象,建筑体验的意义(按照荣格分析心理学的理论)来源于原型。原型是集体无意识,是人对于情感行为和精神行为都有共同的、继承得来的模式。"门"是一种具有原型意义的建筑物。结合原型理论和词源学,从具体到抽象,该文诠释了"门"从"器物(实用)、符号(文化)到意象(审美)"各个层面的内涵。

Architecture is human experience in life world according to phenomenological interpretation.While architectural experience comes culturally from archetype in terms of Jung＇s analytic psychology.Archetype is collective sub-conscious as well as a type of inherited model of common feelings and spirits.Gate is archetype in terms of its architectural significance.This paper analyses gate in the light of archetype and etymology.From concretion to abstraction gate,it can view as three things such as utensil,cultural symbol and aesthetic image.