针刺治疗痉挛型小儿脑瘫的临床研究

Acupuncture and Rehabilitation Training for Spastic Cerebral Palsy

目的临床观察应用针刺治疗痉挛型小儿脑瘫的康复效果。方法选择脑瘫住院患儿160例分为针刺组(n=80)和对照组(n=80)。针刺组采用针刺百会、四神聪、哑门、风池等穴位,配合功能训练。对照组应用Bobath法康复训练。疗程3个月。结果针刺组(n=77)显效26例,有效46例,无效5例;有效率93.5%;对照组(n=78)显效20例,有效45例,无效13例;有效率83.3%。针刺组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针刺配合康复训练能够降低痉挛型脑瘫儿的肌张力等,提高康复疗效。

Objective To observe clinical effect of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training on spastic cerebral palsy.Methods 160 patients with cerebral palsy were divided into acupuncture group（n=80） and control group（n=80）.The acupuncture group received acu-puncture,including the acupoints such as Baihui,Sishengcong,Yamen,Fengchi,etc.,and combined with function training.The control group received Bobath appoach as rehabilitation training.Two groups were treated for 3 months.Results The acupuncture group（n=77） showed powerfully for 26 cases,effective for 46 cases,and invalid for 5 cases,and the efficient rate was 93.5%.The control group（n=78） showed powerfully for 20 cases,effective for 45 cases,invalid for 13 cases,and the efficient rate was 83.3%（P0.05）.Conclusion Acu-puncture combined with rehabilitation training can facillitate to reduce muscle tone of spastic cerebral palsy,and improve effect of rehabilita-tion.