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艾滋病合并肺结核的影像学特征 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨艾滋病合并肺结核病的影像学特征。方法:回顾分析31例艾滋病合并肺结核患者胸部X线平片和CT表现,并与50例单纯肺结核患者对照。结果:31例艾滋病合并肺结核中,22例病变发生在单纯继发性肺结核非好发部位,21例累及2个或2个以上肺段,18例影像学表现为小片状浅淡影,10例伴弥漫粟粒性病灶,16例伴肺门和或纵隔淋巴结肿大,9例伴肺外结核。而50例单纯肺结核中有36例发生在上叶的尖后段、下叶的背段,38例仅累及1个肺段,39例影像表现为致密的斑片影,29例伴有纤维增殖灶,24例有1个或多个空洞。二者差异有统计学意义。结论:艾滋病合并肺结核与单纯肺结核在影像学表现上有明显差别。
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2011年第14期2141-2142,共2页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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