中国的海洋能资源及其开发前景展望

UTILIZATION AND PROSPECT OF OCEAN ENERGY RESOURCE IN CHINA

首先回顾了我国已做的海洋能资源调查和开发前期的调查研究工作简况,并给出了简要的评估。然后根据以上资源资料,分析了我国沿岸潮汐能、波浪能、潮流能、盐差能和近海及毗邻海域温差能、波浪能资源的储量(功率)、分布变化和开发利用条件。最后对我国海洋能资源开发利用的前景做了展望。

Investigation of ocean energy resource in China and associated preliminary research and program of prophase exploitation work were first reviewed in the paper. Thereafter, based on the largely amount of investigated data of ocean energy, storage capacity （power）, distribution change and utilization conditions of different ocean energy which includes tide energy, wave energy, tidal current energy, salinity difference energy and ocean thermal energy located at the offshore area and adjacent region were further analyzed. In addition, the prospect of exploitation on ocean energy resource in China was discussed.