摘要
20世纪30年代,马克思主义成为"世间最新鲜动人的思潮",相对于中国以前崇尚"维多利亚时代的西欧文明",胡适称之为"文化评判上的大翻案"。这种文化潮流的转移,与中共领导的左翼文化运动有密切关系。从地下到公开,马克思主义的宣传"无孔不入":面向基层社会,力图使文化大众化;结合实际斗争,保持"政治的优位"。如此种种,显然推动了马克思主义思潮的兴盛。而能够引领时代思潮,或许正是中共领导革命胜利的最重要原因。
In the 1930s Marxism became ＂the newest and the most stirring trend of thought＂ in China in sharp contrast with ＂the Western European civilization of the Victorian times＂ worshipped before by the Chinese people, a situation that Hu Shi called ＂a complete turnabout in cultural appraisal. ＂ This change in cultural trends was closely connected with the Left-wing cultural movement led by the Communist Party of China. The publicity of Marxism, open and underground, was widespread and all-pervasive. The publicity catered to the needs of the grassroots society and did everything possible to popularize the culture ; it also took into consideration the actual struggles and tried its best to maintain ＂the political supremacy. ＂ All these efforts played a significant role in promoting the rise of Marxism. Being capable of guiding the trend of the times was just one of the reasons the CPC led the revolution to victory.
出处
《中共党史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第7期117-128,共12页
CPC History Studies
