明代追和词的兴盛及原因

On the Prosperity of Zhuihe Ci Poetry in the Ming Dynasty and its Reason

明代追和词数量大增,并且出现了多部追和词集。明代诗坛的复古运动亦影响到词的领域,明人对于唐宋词极为尊崇,这一心态在创作中的直接体现即是追和之风的盛行。明代诸多词谱、词选、词籍的编著整理也为明人追和对象和范围的扩大奠定了良好的基础。明人唱和往往以追和前贤名作为形式,这是明代追和词兴盛的重要原因。对于唐宋名家名作的大量追和促进了唐宋词的传播与接受,推动了弘治嘉靖年间明词的中兴。

The number of Zhuihe Ci poetry increased greatly and some Zhuihe Ci poetry collections appeared in the Ming Dynasty.There＇re three reasons for that： the influence of the literature renaissance;compilation of many selections,collections and composition rules of Ci poetry;the attitude to take Zhuihe only as the form.It promoted the revival of Ci poetry in the late Ming Dynasty to Zhuihe the classic in the Tang and Song Dynasty.