摘要
以二甲基二氯硅烷( (CH3)2SiCl2) 为原料, 通过Würtz 还原反应合成出聚二甲基硅烷。实验表明: 纯度高的原料使产物产率大幅提高, 用UV 和FT- IR 对聚二甲基硅烷的结构进行表征。
Polydimethylsilane (PDMS) was synthesized with dimethyldichlorosilane (DMDCS) by Würtz coupling reaction.It was observed by many experiments that the production,structure and composition of PDMS were affected by the pureness of DMDCS,sodium and reaction condition.The structure of PDMS was characterized by UV and FT IR spectra.
关键词
聚二甲基硅烷
合成
光谱分析
硅烷
polydimethylsilane dimethyldichlorosilane Würtz coupling reaction