关于民警在群体性事件现场“软处置”存在主要问题的剖析

Analysis of the Major Problems in Police's On-spot "Soft Treatment" of Mass Disturbance Incidents

所谓群体性事件现场"软处置",是指民警在群体性事件现场以对话方式解决参与群体性事件中的群众诉求或利益问题。通过对话能够解决武力威胁和震慑无法解决的问题。在群体性事件现场处置中,受民警自身素质的影响,还无法和参与群体性事件的群众进行对话。表现在:在群体性事件现场处置的形成阶段,民警不愿意与群众对话;在群体性事件现场处置的对峙阶段,民警不懂得与群众对话;在群体性事件现场处置的激化阶段,民警不敢与群众对话;在群体性事件处置各个阶段中,民警不善于与群众对话。

On-spot ＂soft treatment＂ of mass disturbance incidents refers to the conversation approach police adopt to solve the participants＇ requests or interests-related problems at the scene of mass disturbance incidents.With the progress and improvement of political civilization and democracy today,conversation approach has become a major trend in solving ever-increasing and remarkable mass disturbance incidents.Through conversation,problems unsolvable by force,threat and deterrence could be solved.In the on-spot treatment of mass disturbance incidents,some police affected by their own ability still could not engage the participants of mass disturbance incidents in conversation.Specifically,in the forming phase of mass disturbance incidents,some police are not willing to have conversation with the mass;in the confrontation phase,some police do not know how to;in the intensifying phase,some police do not dare to;in the whole process of mass disturbance treatment,some police are not good at communicating with the participants.Therefore,it is a pressing problem for the police to solve to overcome their communication obstacles in mass disturbance incident treatment.