景以境出 情由境发——论江南古典园林匾额楹联的审美文化内涵

"Scenery out of Artistic Conception,Emotion from Scenery"——Aesthetic and Cultural Connotations from Classical Garden Plaque and Couplets Jiangnan Region

江南古典园林以意境取胜,注重塑造韵味。保存至今的,同时也是艺术价值最高的多为文人园林,其建造设计者多为一些艺术素养很高的文人画家,浸透了精致的文人主体情致,具有耐人寻味的"意境美"。其中的匾额楹联的设置更是这一意匠和文心的独特体现。"景以境出,情由境发",匾额楹联在意境创造中显示出很高的艺术价值和文化价值。

The Jiangnan Region classical gardens win in their artistic conception,and emphcsize lasting appeal.These gardens of the surviving,and of the highest artistic value mostly are literati style gardens,their building designers were some high artistic literati and painters.They soak the delicate literati subject feelings,and have the intriguing 'the beauty of artistic conception'.The setting about horizontal inscribed board and couplets reflects unique craftsmanship.'Scene out of Artistic Conception,Emotion from scenery'.The horizontae inscribed board and couplets in the creation of artistic conception show very high artistic and cultural value.