“大调解”背景下法院调解制度重构之思考

Thoughts on Reconstructing the Court Mediation System in the Context of "The Grand Mediation"

随着最高人民法院在司法解释中正式确立了"调解优先"的原则,法院调解再次成为了学界的热点问题。但在"大调解"的背景下,法院除了调解还应有更大的作为。从替代论、利益论和力量论三个角度对法院调解进行再认识,可以看出目前的法院调解制度存在着不容忽视的缺陷,应予以重构。

With the actual affirmation of the principle of ＂giving priority to mediation＂ in the judicial interpretation by the Supreme Court,court mediation becomes a topic of general interest in the academic circles once again.However,the court should play more important parts in addition to its role of mediation in the context of ＂the grand mediation＂.As is revealed from the Displacement Theory,the Interest Theory and the Power Theory,the current court mediation system still has some defects not to be overlooked,thus the system needs to be reconstructed.