历史上华北地区的民族变迁

The Nationality Changes of North China in History

华北地区历来是中国少数民族活动的重要地区,是汉族和少数民族接触、交往、融会之地。历史上匈奴、氐族、羯族、鲜卑、突厥、奚、契丹、党项、女真、蒙古、回、满等族都曾在这里繁衍生息,留下了生动的历史和丰厚的文化。华北地区还是中国民族融合的重要地区,这里是很多在历史上有重大影响的民族的重要归宿地。北京之所以能够成为中国的政治中心,少数民族贡献极大。华北地区还留有大量多民族的宝贵文化遗存,对此理应认真保护,并深入发掘其内在的历史、学术、艺术价值。

In North China ethnic minorities such as the Hun people,the Jie people,the Turkic people,the Jurchen people,the Mongolia people and others lived in history,leaving us history and culture.It is also an important region where these ethnic minorities mixed,and Beijing is located in this region.There are so many nationality cultural relics that we should protect carefully and explore their value of history,academic research and art.