乌托邦精神与中国特色社会主义关系研究述评

The Research Commentary on Relationship between "Utopia" Spirit and Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

乌托邦的丰富内涵和多重指向引起了它与中国特色社会主义的不同理解,但它的本质精神是超越性批判。西方马克思主义发掘马克思主义的超越批判精神,并针对现实,提出了社会主义要从科学转向乌托邦的思想。在中国特色社会主义发展中,必须形成超越批判的乌托邦维度,以坚持现代化与社会主义的统一,实现传统理想向现代的转化,把以人为本贯穿于社会主义实践中。

The rich connotation and multi-points of Utopia cause different understanding on it and on socialism with Chinese characteristics,but its essential spirit was beyond criticism.Western Marxism excavates the spirit of beyond criticism,and proposes the thought on changing from science to Utopia of the socialism concerning the reality of capitalism.In the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,it is compulsory to form the Utopia dimension which is beyond criticism in order to achieve the following purposes: adhering to the unity of modernization and socialism,realizing the transformation of traditional ideals to modern ones,and implementing people-oriented idea in practice.