论胁从犯之应然理论定位

The Study of the Ideal Status of Accomplice under Duress

从解释论出发,将胁从犯定位为独立的共同犯罪人类型,存在着逻辑及情理上的诸多问题;反之,如将其定位为法定从宽情节,则能消除以上诸多弊病,且能更好地与"刑法不能强求英雄主义"的人性立法精神契合。因此,从立法论出发,宜对现有1997年刑法第28条的内容作一定修改。

There are lots of problems both in logic and reasons on the positioning of accomplice under duress as an independent category of co-perpetrators of joint offence from the Interpretative Perspective. However, the problems can be removed if accomplice under duress is positioned as under legal lenient circumstances, which complies with the essence of legislation： the criminal law should not force people to be heroes. In the legislative doctrine, Clause 28 of the present Criminal Law promulgated in 1997 shall be modified accordingly.