企业不履行职业教育义务的教育法律责任探究——基于教育法学的视角

The Research on the Legal Liability of Education for the Enterprise not to Fulfill Obligations of the Vocational Education——Based on the Perspective of Education Law

在我国职业教育发展进程中,"校热企冷"一直是制约校企合作深入化、常态化的瓶颈,通过教育法学的视角,明确企业有履行职业教育的义务和承担不履行职业教育义务的教育法律责任,或是调动企业发展职业教育积极性的有效手段。通过分析教育法律责任的归责要件,确立了不履行职业教育义务的企业的教育法律责任主体地位,并从行政法律责任、民事法律责任、刑事法律责任以及违宪责任四个方面对不履行职业教育义务的企业进行教育法律责任探究。

The Phenomenon that enterprises are not enthusiastic on vocational education has become a serious problem in the development of the vocational education in China,which becomes the bottleneck of deep and normal development of school-enterprise cooperation.In the perspective of Edu-cation Law,it may be an effective way to mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises to develop the vocational education through defining the enterprises＇ obligations to implement the vocational education and the legal liability of education for the enterprises not to fulfill the vocational education.Based on the analysis on the factors of legal liability of education,subject of legal responsibility for the enterprises not to fulfill the obligations of vocational education is established.It explores the legal liability of education from the perspective of administrative liability,civil liability,criminal liability and constitutional liability.