桐城张氏父子家训中为官之道思想探析

Thought Research on Family Instructions of the Zhangs in Tongcheng County on Way of Governing

桐城张氏父子宰相主要家训堪称诸多家训中的典范,它不仅内容丰富,而且影响广泛。"为官第一要廉"是张英、张廷玉家训中治家修身、经世思想的主要内容,张氏父子为官之道的成因,不仅受到良好的家庭教育,其他良吏和乡里社会的影响,此外还有传统儒家思想中经世思想的作用。在现代社会,我们应该摒弃封建社会环境下的制约因素,用发展的观点去探求张氏家训思想中能为现代社会所用的廉洁从政思想和为官之道,对于当今党风廉政建设和全社会精神文明建设都有着某种启示。

The precept of the Zhangs in Tongcheng,whose father and son were both the prime ministers is reputed as a good example among all.It＇s not only richly-infused,but also widely-influenced.＂To be an honest and upright official＂ is the essence of ruling the families and cultivating character.The origin of their way of governing was influenced not only by their good educational background and the social background but also traditional confucianism.In the modern society,we shall cast away the restrictions of the feudal society and explore the bits,from the developing perspective,which could be applied to our modern society,and enlighten us in constructing a clean and honest administration and spiritual civilization.