传统武术保护与传承的实施路径

Research on Implementation Route of Traditional Wushu Protection and Inheritance

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,在传统武术流失日益严重的现实环境下,探讨传统武术保护与传承的实施路径。研究认为:要突破传统武术的传承危机必须建立合理可行的传承机制,遵循"政府主导、学界介入、民众参与"三位一体的原则。首先明确传统武术的传承主体,通过国家立法保护的形式实现对传承人的名誉认可及经济补助,同时又要将传统武术的民间传承方式与现代教育传承结合起来,在各级各类学校,以及武馆校中实现传统武术的教育传承,最后还应该拓展保护的范围,通过对传统武术的文化空间进行保护,达到整体保护、活态保护的目的。

By using the method of literature review and logical analysis, this paper discusses the lmplemen tation route of traditional wushu protection and inheritance with the loss becoming more serious. The result shows that the break the transmission of crisis of traditional wushu,we must establish reasonable and feasible transmission mechanism, and follow the ＂government - led, academic involvement, public participation, ＂ the trinity of principles, the first clear the transmission of traditional wushu main body. Through national legislation, the form of achieving transmission to the reputation of recognition and economic bene fits should be protected. At the same time, the folk heritage of traditional wushu approach combines tradition and modern education, at all levels, as well as the types of schools of traditional wushu. Finally, the expansion of the protection should also be scoped. Through the traditional wushu, the cultural space should be protected in order to reach the purpose of protection of the living state.